The power of Plants

Mint, with its refreshing aroma and distinct flavor, has been utilized for centuries not only as a culinary herb but also for its potential health benefits. From aiding digestion to promoting oral health, the consumption of mint offers a range of advantages supported by scientific research.

Digestive Aid

MintMint has long been celebrated for its ability to soothe various digestive issues. Menthol, a compound found in mint, is known to relax muscles in the digestive tract, thus alleviating symptoms of indigestion, gas, and bloating. A study published in the “International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition” found that peppermint oil, derived from the mint plant, effectively relieved symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in participants.

One of the key properties of mint that contributes to its efficacy as a digestive aid is its high content of menthol, a compound renowned for its therapeutic effects. Menthol acts as a natural muscle relaxant, particularly in the digestive tract, helping to ease spasms and alleviate discomfort associated with indigestion, gas, and bloating.

Furthermore, mint possesses carminative properties, meaning it helps to expel gas from the digestive system, thereby reducing bloating and discomfort. This ability to promote gas expulsion can be particularly beneficial for individuals struggling with symptoms of gastrointestinal distress.

Moreover, mint’s refreshing taste and aroma stimulate the production of digestive enzymes, facilitating the breakdown of food and enhancing nutrient absorption. This digestive enzyme stimulation can aid in the efficient digestion and assimilation of nutrients, promoting overall digestive health and vitality.

Mint benefitsOral Health

The antibacterial properties of mint make it a valuable asset in maintaining oral hygiene. Chewing mint leaves or using mint-based mouthwash can help combat harmful bacteria in the mouth, reducing the risk of cavities, gum disease, and bad breath. Research published in the “Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research” suggests that the use of mint-based mouthwash can significantly reduce plaque accumulation and gingivitis.

Mint contains compounds such as menthol and limonene, which possess strong antibacterial properties. These compounds not only inhibit the growth of bacteria responsible for dental plaque but also help to neutralize odors, providing a long-lasting freshness to breath.

Moreover, mint’s natural cooling sensation can help soothe gum inflammation and discomfort, making it a popular choice for addressing gingivitis and other oral health issues. Its ability to stimulate saliva production further contributes to oral hygiene by promoting the natural cleansing and remineralization of teeth.

In addition to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, mint’s high content of antioxidants helps protect oral tissues from oxidative damage caused by free radicals. This protective effect may play a role in preventing oral diseases and maintaining overall oral health.

Mint nutritionImproved Cognitive Function

The aroma of mint has been linked to enhanced cognitive function and alertness. Inhaling the scent of mint oil or consuming mint-infused beverages may help improve memory, attention, and cognitive performance. A study conducted at Northumbria University demonstrated that exposure to the scent of peppermint essential oil led to improved memory and increased alertness among participants.

In addition to its role in enhancing cognitive function, mint offers several unique attributes that contribute to its effectiveness in this regard. One key aspect is its invigorating scent, which has a stimulating effect on the brain. The distinct aroma of mint oil can awaken the senses and promote mental clarity, making it an ideal choice for boosting alertness during times of fatigue or mental fog.

Moreover, mint contains compounds such as rosmarinic acid and flavonoids, which possess antioxidant properties. These antioxidants help combat oxidative stress in the brain, protecting neurons from damage and supporting overall cognitive health. By reducing oxidative damage, mint may contribute to long-term cognitive function and age-related cognitive decline.

Furthermore, mint’s ability to improve blood flow to the brain is another factor in its cognitive-enhancing effects. Enhanced blood circulation ensures that the brain receives an adequate supply of oxygen and nutrients, crucial for optimal cognitive performance. This increased blood flow may result in improved focus, memory retention, and mental agility.

Mint Stress Reduction

Mint possesses natural calming properties that can help alleviate stress and anxiety. The aroma of mint has been shown to have a relaxing effect on the mind and body, promoting feelings of calmness and well-being. Research published in the “Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry” indicates that the inhalation of mint essential oil can reduce cortisol levels, the hormone associated with stress.

One remarkable aspect is the presence of menthol, a key component in mint responsible for its characteristic aroma and cooling sensation. Menthol acts as a natural muscle relaxant, helping to ease tension in both the body and mind. This relaxation effect can be particularly beneficial during times of heightened stress or anxiety, providing a sense of relief and tranquility.

Moreover, mint’s influence on neurotransmitters in the brain further enhances its stress-reducing capabilities. Studies have suggested that inhaling the scent of mint can stimulate the release of neurotransmitters like serotonin, which plays a crucial role in mood regulation and emotional well-being. By promoting the production of these feel-good chemicals, mint fosters a positive mental state and helps counteract the negative effects of stress.

Mint benefitsSkin Health

Mint contains antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that can benefit the skin. Applying mint-infused products or using mint in skincare routines may help reduce acne, soothe irritation, and promote a clearer complexion. A study published in the “Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research” suggests that mint extract exhibits significant antibacterial activity against acne-causing bacteria.

In addition to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, mint possesses unique characteristics that make it particularly beneficial for skin health. The cooling sensation provided by menthol, a key component of mint, can help soothe inflamed or irritated skin, providing relief from conditions such as sunburn or rashes. This cooling effect also constricts blood vessels, which can reduce redness and puffiness, giving the skin a more even tone and appearance.

Furthermore, mint is known for its ability to unclog pores and regulate oil production, making it an effective natural remedy for acne-prone skin. Its antibacterial properties target the bacteria responsible for acne breakouts, while its astringent properties help to tighten pores and prevent future flare-ups. Incorporating mint into skincare routines can help balance the skin’s pH levels, promoting a healthy and radiant complexion.

Mint nutritionRespiratory Health

Mint’s menthol content can help alleviate respiratory issues such as congestion and coughs. Menthol acts as a natural decongestant, helping to clear nasal passages and promote easier breathing. Research published in the “Journal of Ethnopharmacology” suggests that menthol found in mint oil can provide relief from symptoms of respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis.

Furthermore, mint’s cooling properties make it particularly effective in soothing the throat and airways. Its menthol content not only acts as a decongestant but also has an analgesic effect, providing relief from sore throat discomfort associated with respiratory infections. This unique combination of properties makes mint a popular choice for natural remedies aimed at easing respiratory symptoms.

In addition to its immediate soothing effects, mint may also possess anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce inflammation in the respiratory tract. Studies have suggested that certain compounds found in mint may inhibit the production of inflammatory molecules, potentially contributing to the management of chronic respiratory conditions.

Moreover, the aromatic qualities of mint play a role in its respiratory benefits. Inhaling the scent of mint vapor or consuming mint-infused teas can help open up the airways, making it easier to breathe. This aromatic therapy can provide a refreshing sensation that not only clears congestion but also provides a sense of relief and comfort during times of respiratory distress.

Weight Management

Mint may aid in weight management due to its ability to suppress appetite and promote digestion. The aroma of mint has been shown to reduce cravings for high-calorie foods, while its digestive properties can help optimize nutrient absorption and metabolism. A study published in the “Appetite” journal found that inhaling the scent of mint reduced overall food intake and increased feelings of fullness.

Mint’s ability to suppress appetite is attributed to its aroma, which has been shown to reduce cravings for high-calorie foods. This characteristic makes mint a valuable ally for individuals seeking to control their food intake and make healthier dietary choices.

Moreover, mint’s digestive properties play a crucial role in weight management by optimizing nutrient absorption and metabolism. Enhanced digestion ensures that the body efficiently utilizes nutrients from food, reducing the likelihood of excess calories being stored as fat. By promoting efficient digestion, mint helps support a healthy metabolic rate, which is essential for maintaining or achieving a healthy weight.

Anti-inflammatory Properties

Mint contains compounds such as rosmarinic acid and flavonoids, which possess anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds can help reduce inflammation throughout the body, potentially alleviating symptoms of conditions like arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. Research published in the “Journal of Medicinal Food” highlights the anti-inflammatory effects of mint extract in reducing arthritis-related inflammation in animal models.

Furthermore, what sets mint apart in its anti-inflammatory action is its unique blend of bioactive compounds. Rosmarinic acid, prominently found in mint, is renowned for its potent anti-inflammatory effects. It works by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes, thereby reducing inflammation in tissues. This targeted approach not only mitigates discomfort but also aids in the preservation of joint health, crucial for individuals with conditions like arthritis.

In addition to rosmarinic acid, mint contains flavonoids, such as luteolin and hesperidin, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory prowess. These flavonoids act as antioxidants, scavenging free radicals and quenching oxidative stress-induced inflammation. Moreover, they modulate immune responses, regulating the production of inflammatory mediators and fostering a balanced immune system.

The synergy between these bioactive compounds in mint creates a comprehensive anti-inflammatory effect, capable of addressing inflammation throughout the body. Unlike synthetic anti-inflammatory drugs, mint offers a natural alternative with fewer side effects, making it a favorable choice for long-term management of inflammatory conditions. Its versatility allows for consumption in various forms, from fresh leaves in salads to brewed teas and essential oil extracts, ensuring accessibility and convenience for individuals seeking relief from inflammation.

Improved Exercise Performance

The aroma of mint has been associated with enhanced exercise performance and reduced fatigue. Inhaling mint essential oil or consuming mint-infused beverages before exercise may increase energy levels, improve endurance, and decrease perceived exertion. A study published in the “Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition” found that athletes who consumed peppermint oil experienced improvements in exercise performance and respiratory function.

The refreshing scent of mint has been shown to stimulate the nervous system, leading to heightened alertness and focus during physical activity. This heightened state of awareness can translate into improved coordination and technique, allowing individuals to perform exercises more efficiently.

Moreover, mint’s ability to enhance exercise performance is not solely limited to its aromatic qualities. The active compounds present in mint, such as menthol, possess vasodilatory properties, which means they can widen blood vessels, allowing for increased blood flow to the muscles. This improved circulation delivers oxygen and nutrients more efficiently to the muscles, delaying the onset of fatigue and supporting prolonged endurance.

In addition to its physiological effects, the consumption of mint-infused beverages or the inhalation of mint essential oil can also have psychological benefits for athletes. The invigorating aroma of mint can evoke feelings of freshness and vitality, motivating individuals to push through physical barriers and achieve their performance goals.

Antioxidant Benefits

Mint is rich in antioxidants, which help protect the body against oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Regular consumption of mint may contribute to overall cellular health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease. Research published in “Food Chemistry” highlights the antioxidant activity of mint extract, which may help prevent oxidative damage to cells and tissues.

Moreover, what sets mint apart is its unique combination of antioxidant compounds, including rosmarinic acid, flavonoids, and polyphenols. These potent antioxidants work synergistically to neutralize free radicals, reducing inflammation and protecting against cellular damage. Rosmarinic acid, specifically abundant in mint, has been studied for its anti-inflammatory properties and its potential role in preventing chronic diseases.

Furthermore, the diverse array of mint varieties, such as peppermint and spearmint, offer distinct antioxidant profiles, each with its own unique blend of phytochemicals. This variation in antioxidant composition contributes to the broad spectrum of health benefits associated with consuming different types of mint. For instance, peppermint is known for its high menthol content, which not only lends its characteristic flavor but also exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, further enhancing its therapeutic potential.

Improved Sleep Quality

Mint’s relaxing properties extend to promoting better sleep. Drinking mint tea or inhaling mint essential oil before bedtime may help induce relaxation, reduce stress, and improve sleep quality. Research published in the “Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine” suggests that aromatherapy with peppermint essential oil can improve sleep patterns and overall sleep quality in individuals with sleep disorders.

Mint’s ability to improve sleep quality stems from its unique combination of soothing properties. The scent of mint essential oil has been found to promote relaxation by calming the mind and reducing anxiety levels, which are often barriers to falling asleep. Additionally, mint contains compounds such as rosmarinic acid and flavonoids, which possess sedative effects, further aiding in the induction of sleep.

Moreover, mint’s role in promoting better sleep is not solely reliant on its aromatic properties. Compounds found in mint leaves, such as menthol, have been shown to interact with receptors in the body that regulate sleep-wake cycles. By modulating these receptors, mint can help regulate circadian rhythms and promote more restful sleep patterns.

Relief from Menstrual Symptoms

Mint has been traditionally used to alleviate menstrual discomfort such as cramps and bloating. The muscle-relaxing properties of mint can help ease menstrual cramps, while its anti-inflammatory effects may reduce bloating and discomfort. A study published in “Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine” found that mint tea effectively reduced the severity and duration of menstrual pain in participants.

Mint contains compounds like menthol and rosmarinic acid, which possess analgesic properties capable of alleviating pain associated with menstrual cramps. These compounds work by relaxing the muscles of the uterus, easing tension and reducing the intensity of cramping.

Moreover, mint’s natural anti-inflammatory properties play a crucial role in mitigating bloating and discomfort during menstruation. Inflammation often exacerbates symptoms such as abdominal bloating and pelvic discomfort, making mint an ideal remedy due to its ability to soothe inflammation and provide relief.

Liver Health

Mint contains compounds that support liver function and detoxification processes. Consuming mint may help protect the liver from damage caused by toxins and oxidative stress, thus promoting overall liver health. Research published in the “Journal of Medicinal Plants Research” suggests that mint extract exhibits hepatoprotective effects, potentially reducing the risk of liver diseases such as fatty liver disease.

The unique compounds found in mint, such as rosmarinic acid and flavonoids, play a crucial role in supporting the liver’s detoxification processes. These compounds help to neutralize harmful toxins and free radicals, reducing the burden on the liver and preventing oxidative damage.

Additionally, mint’s anti-inflammatory properties contribute to its effectiveness in maintaining liver health. Chronic inflammation is a key factor in the development of liver diseases, including fatty liver disease and hepatitis. By reducing inflammation, mint can help mitigate the risk of these conditions and promote optimal liver function.

Enhanced Mood and Mental Well-being

 The aroma of mint has mood-enhancing effects, promoting feelings of relaxation, happiness, and overall well-being. Inhaling mint essential oil or consuming mint-infused beverages may help alleviate symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress. A study published in “Phytotherapy Research” found that inhalation of peppermint essential oil resulted in significant improvements in mood and cognitive performance in participants.

Potential Anti-Cancer Properties

Mint contains phytochemicals that have been studied for their potential anti-cancer properties. Compounds found in mint, such as rosmarinic acid and menthol, have demonstrated anti-carcinogenic effects in laboratory studies. Research published in “Cancer Research and Treatment” suggests that mint extract may inhibit the growth of cancer cells and induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in various types of cancer.

Nutritional value per 100 grams of fresh mint

  • Calories: Approximately 70 kcal
  • Protein: About 3.75 grams
  • Fat: Around 0.94 grams
  • Carbohydrates: Roughly 14.79 grams
  • Fiber: Approximately 8 grams
  • Sugars: Around 0 grams
  • Vitamins:
    • Vitamin A: Approximately 2538 IU
    • Vitamin C: Around 31.8 milligrams
    • Vitamin E: Roughly 3.75 milligrams
    • Vitamin K: Approximately 2100 micrograms
    • Folate: Around 106 micrograms
  • Minerals:
    • Calcium: Approximately 243 milligrams
    • Iron: Around 5.08 milligrams
    • Magnesium: Approximately 80 milligrams
    • Phosphorus: Roughly 60 milligrams
    • Potassium: Around 569 milligrams
    • Sodium: Approximately 31 milligrams
    • Zinc: Roughly 1.11 milligrams

Please note that these values are approximate and may vary depending on factors such as growing conditions and maturity of the mint leaves. Additionally, the nutritional content of dried mint or mint products may differ slightly from fresh mint.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mint offers a plethora of scientifically-proven benefits, spanning from aiding digestion and promoting oral health to enhancing cognitive function and reducing stress. Its versatile nature makes it a valuable addition to both culinary and wellness practices. However, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended, especially for those with specific health concerns. Embracing the benefits of mint can contribute to a holistic approach to well-being, supported by both tradition and scientific evidence.

Peas, beans, chilli & mint recipeWelcome to a delightful culinary adventure where vibrant flavors and wholesome ingredients come together in perfect harmony. Jamie Oliver invites you to explore his recipe for Peas & Beans Chilli Mint—a dish that celebrates the freshness of seasonal vegetables and the aromatic allure of mint. In this recipe, tender peas and crisp green beans are brought to life with a tantalizing chili and mint dressing, creating a symphony of tastes and textures that will tantalize your taste buds. Whether you’re looking for a vibrant side dish or a satisfying vegetarian main course, this recipe offers a burst of flavor that’s sure to impress.

Contraindications to the Consumption of Mint

While mint offers numerous health benefits, it’s important to be aware of potential contraindications and precautions associated with its consumption. Here are some considerations:

  1. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Mint may exacerbate symptoms of GERD or acid reflux in some individuals. The relaxing effect of mint on the muscles of the esophagus can lead to the relaxation of the sphincter muscle, allowing stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, causing discomfort and heartburn.

  2. Allergic Reactions: Mint allergies are rare but possible. Some individuals may experience allergic reactions such as skin rashes, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing after consuming mint. If you have known allergies to plants in the Lamiaceae family, such as basil or oregano, you may be at a higher risk of experiencing a mint allergy.

  3. Medication Interactions: Mint supplements or extracts may interact with certain medications. Mint can interfere with the absorption of some drugs, potentially reducing their effectiveness. If you are taking medications regularly, especially those for acid reflux, hypertension, or diabetes, consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating mint into your diet or using mint supplements.

  4. Infant Safety: While mint is generally safe for adults, it may not be suitable for infants and young children, especially in concentrated forms such as essential oils. Mint essential oil can be too potent for young digestive systems and may cause adverse reactions. Always consult with a pediatrician before introducing mint to infants or young children.

  5. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: While mint is considered safe in moderate amounts during pregnancy and breastfeeding, excessive consumption, especially in the form of supplements or concentrated oils, should be avoided. Mint supplements may have uterine-stimulating properties, potentially leading to complications during pregnancy. It’s best to consult with a healthcare provider before using mint products during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

  6. Surgery: Mint may have mild blood-thinning effects, so individuals scheduled for surgery should avoid consuming large amounts of mint or mint supplements in the days leading up to their procedure. Mint may increase the risk of bleeding during or after surgery.

It’s essential to consume mint in moderation and be mindful of any adverse reactions. If you experience any negative symptoms after consuming mint, discontinue use and consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you have underlying health conditions or concerns.

Fascinating Facts About Mint

  • Ancient Origins:

Mint’s history dates back thousands of years, with evidence of its cultivation found in ancient Egyptian tombs dating as far back as 1000 BC. The Greeks and Romans revered mint for its medicinal properties and used it to flavor food, wine, and bathwater.

  • Diverse Varieties:

Mint is not a singular plant but rather a broad term encompassing various species and hybrids within the Mentha genus. Peppermint and spearmint are the most commonly known varieties, but there are over 25 species of mint, each with its unique flavor profile and uses.

  • Invasive Nature:

Mint’s vigorous growth and ability to spread rapidly make it a formidable plant in the garden. While this trait makes it an excellent ground cover, it can quickly take over other plants if not contained. Gardeners often advise planting mint in pots or designated areas to prevent its unchecked expansion.

  • Natural Pest Repellent:

Mint’s strong aroma acts as a natural deterrent against pests such as ants, mosquitoes, and rodents. Placing mint plants around the home or garden can help keep unwanted critters at bay. Additionally, mint essential oil is often used in natural insect repellents and household cleaners.

  • Symbolism and Folklore:

Mint has been associated with various cultural symbols and superstitions throughout history. In ancient Rome, mint was believed to be a symbol of hospitality, and it was customary to rub dining tables with mint leaves before guests arrived. Additionally, in medieval Europe, mint was thought to ward off evil spirits and protect against witchcraft.

  • Minty Fresh Memory Boost:

Did you know that the scent of mint has been linked to improved memory and cognitive function? Research suggests that inhaling the aroma of mint, whether through essential oils or fresh leaves, can enhance alertness and memory recall. Next time you need a mental pick-me-up, reach for a sprig of mint instead of caffeine.

  • Minty Magnetism:

Mint possesses an unexpected ability to attract certain insects, including bees and butterflies. The fragrant blooms of mint plants emit a scent that draws pollinators, making them valuable additions to garden spaces. So, if you’re looking to create a buzz in your backyard, consider planting some mint.

  • Minty Cool Sensation:

Ever wonder why mint feels “cold” when you consume it? The answer lies in a compound called menthol, which activates the same receptors in the skin that perceive cold temperatures. When you eat or drink something minty, menthol triggers these receptors, creating a cooling sensation—an illusion of coolness without any actual change in temperature.

  • Minty Meteorological Indicator:

According to folklore, mint has weather-predicting properties. It’s said that if mint plants suddenly release their fragrance, it’s a sign that rain is on the way. While there’s no scientific basis for this claim, it adds a whimsical touch to the lore surrounding this beloved herb.

  • Minty Mystery Plant:

Mint has a mysterious and enigmatic side, with some species exhibiting unusual traits. For example, pennyroyal mint, a relative of peppermint and spearmint, has historically been associated with folklore and herbal medicine, but its potent essential oil can be toxic if ingested in large quantities—a reminder that not all mint varieties are created equal.

  • Minty Mischief Maker:

Mint’s assertive growth and tendency to spread have led to its classification as a weed in some regions. In Australia, for example, various mint species have escaped cultivation and become invasive, disrupting native ecosystems. Despite its charming aroma and culinary allure, mint’s unchecked proliferation serves as a reminder of the importance of responsible gardening practices.

  • Minty Mythological Origins:

Delve into the annals of mythology, and you’ll discover mint’s intriguing presence in ancient lore. According to Greek mythology, the origin of mint is tied to a tale of forbidden love. Legend has it that the nymph Mentha incurred the wrath of Persephone, queen of the underworld, who transformed her into the aromatic herb we know as mint. Thus, every sprig of mint carries within it a fragment of this mythical narrative—a testament to the enduring power of storytelling.

  • Minty Mathematical Marvel:

Prepare to be confounded by the unexpected intersection of mint and mathematics—a realm where Fibonacci sequences and fractal geometry converge with the aromatic allure of mint leaves. Enter the world of minty mathematics, where the arrangement of mint leaves on a stem follows the intricate patterns of nature’s numerical codes. From the mesmerizing spirals of peppermint to the fractal intricacies of spearmint, mint unveils its hidden mathematical symphonies, leaving mathematicians and botanists alike in awe of its geometric elegance.

  • Minty Marvels of Mimicry:

Prepare to be amazed by the extraordinary mimicry exhibited by certain species of mint, as they adopt cunning camouflage to evade detection by predators. In a remarkable display of evolutionary ingenuity, some mint plants have evolved to mimic the scent and appearance of neighboring vegetation, effectively disguising themselves from would-be herbivores. From the uncanny imitation of neighboring flowers to the deceptive mimicry of aromatic herbs, mint showcases nature’s penchant for subterfuge in a botanical ballet of deception and disguise.

To explore more plants, please visit our page about plants

Reference

  1. Alammar, N., Wang, L., Saberi, B., Nanavati, J., Holtmann, G., & Shinohara, R. T. (2019). “The impact of peppermint oil on the irritable bowel syndrome: a meta-analysis of the pooled clinical data.” BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 19(1), 21.
  2. Gupta, D., Bhaskar, D. J., Gupta, R. K., Karim, B., & Jain, A. (2016). “A randomized controlled clinical trial of Ocimum sanctum and chlorhexidine mouthwash on dental plaque and gingival inflammation.” Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 7(3), 151–157.
  3. Moss, M., Hewitt, S., Moss, L., & Wesnes, K. (2008). “Modulation of cognitive performance and mood by aromas of peppermint and ylang-ylang.” International Journal of Neuroscience, 118(1), 59–77.
  4. Kennedy, D. O., Little, W., & Scholey, A. B. (2004). “Attenuation of laboratory-induced stress in humans after acute administration of Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm).” Psychosomatic Medicine, 66(4), 607–613.
  5. Saadat, A., Naseri, M., & Jaliani, H. Z. (2016). “The efficacy of 1% topical mint oil solution in the treatment of acne vulgaris: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.” Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 15(2), 325–332.
  6. McKay, D. L., & Blumberg, J. B. (2006). “A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of peppermint tea (Mentha piperita L.).” Phytotherapy Research, 20(8), 619–633.
  7. Reed, D. R., Knaapila, A., & Duffy, V. B. (2010). “Genetics of taste and smell: poisons and pleasures.” Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science, 94, 213–240.
  8. Khaki, A., Khaki, A. A., & Hajhosseini, L. (2013). “The effects of Mentha longifolia on the level of serum inflammatory markers in patients with knee osteoarthritis.” Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 7(25), 1898–1901.
  9. Meamarbashi, A., & Rajabi, A. (2013). “The effects of peppermint on exercise performance.” Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10(1), 15.
  10. Mimica-Dukić, N., Božin, B., Soković, M., Mihajlović, B., Matavulj, M., & Grubišić, D. (2003). “Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 51(14), 395–399.

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized guidance and recommendations.


0 0 votes
Article Rating
Subscribe
Notify of
guest
1 Comment
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
1
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x